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A Vim distribution with sane, modern defaults, a custom theme, and a collection of tightly integrated and configured development-oriented plugins
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vimrc |
Darkcloud Vim Distribution: Theme, Config and Plugins
Requirements
- Vim: The latest vim should be installed to use this distribution (versions 7.3 and below aren't tested or guaranteed to work).
- Bash: Required by the update and gentags scripts.
- Git: Required by the update script and git-related plugins.
- Grep and Find: Required by the grep plugin.
- CTags: Required by the tagbar and neocomplcache plugins as well as the gentags script (ctags website).
Optional Requirements
- Powerline Fonts: Required to enable the fancier looking status line (powerline-fonts repo).
- Artistic Style: Required by the autoformat plugin to format C, C++, C++/CLI, C#, and Java source (astyle website).
- autopep8: Required by the autoformat plugin to format Python using the PEP 8 style guide (autopep8 repo).
- JS Beautifier: Required by the autoformat plugin to format Javascript source and HTML (js-beautify repo).
- Tidy: Required by the autoformat plugin to format XHTML and XML (tidy website).
- Compilers and Runtimes: The syntastic plugin can use the compiler or runtime for most languages to provide real-time syntax checking.
Distribution Features
- Default Configuration: A complete set of defaults, focusing on the most modern settings that still provide a compatible experience.
- Custom theme: An original colour scheme with explicit values set to optimize the look of individual filetypes.
- Key Bindings/Aliases: A set of bindings and aliases defined to group similar features and provide numerous (and sometimes more familiar) ways to access options.
- Plugins: A set of plugins have been included and configured to provide support for most normally-unsupported filetypes, and a set of features useful when using Vim as an editor.
- Custom Configuration: A second vimrc and bundle folder are included that aren't maintained as part of the repo, making custom plugins and configuration easy to add.
Installation
- Clone the darkcloud-vimconfig repo and use the update script to install the plugins:
git clone https://github.com/prurigro/darkcloud-vimconfig.git
sh darkcloud-vimconfig/update
- Note: The update script requires bash, but if it's not available you can enter the darkcloud-vimconfig/ folder and run:
git submodule update --init
to install the plugins manually, then create vim/vimrc.user and remember to run::Helptags
once everything else is running.
- If you don't know where vim expects to find your vimrc, start vim and run:
:version
to find the values "user vimrc file" (for a single-user install) and "system vimrc file" (for a system-wide install). T - Copy or symlink the vimrc file from
darkcloud-vimconfig/vimrc
to one of the locations vim expects to find it, based on whether you want a local or system-wide install, then choose one of the following:
- Edit the g:darkcloudpath variable in the vimrc file iteself, pointing it to the location you're keeping the darkcloud-vimconfig repo folder.
- Create a file @ ~/.vim/darkcloud-path.vim and in it put the following:
let g:darkcloudpath="/etc/darkcloud-vimconfig"
, but replacing "/etc/darkcloud-vimconfig" with the path to the darkcloud-vimconfig repo folder. - Place darkcloud-vimconfig in the default location @ /etc/darkcloud-vimconfig.
- Create your own vimrc and have that set the g:darkcloudpath variable before sourcing the included vimrc.
Configuration
- Configure Variables: The following variables can be added to vim/vimrc.user and have their values set to the values you require:
- g:disablelinebreaks: 1 = Override filetype plugins so linebreaks never occur | 0 = Linebreaks are disabled by default, but filetype plugins can override this setting (default: 1)
- g:autostartfiler: 1 = Start the filer file manager when vim is run and the buffer is empty | 0 = Do nothing when vim is run and the buffer is empty (default: 1)
- g:autostartchecker: 1 = Check syntax once an appropriate file is loaded | 0 = Check syntax only after syntax checking is toggled on (default: 0)
- g:autostarttagbar: 1 = Have the tagbar load automatically when a compatible format is run | 0 = The tagbar will stay hidden until triggered on demand with its toggle (default: 0)
- g:powerlinefonts: 1 = Render the statusline using characters available with powerline-patched fonts | 0 = Render the statusbar with less attractive but more compatible characters available in all fonts (default: 0)
- Custom Settings: Settings with priority over those set by darkcloud-vimconfig can be added to a file named vimrc.user, located in darkcloud-vimconfig/vim/ or any of the folders in the runtimepath.
- Custom Plugins: Pathogen compatible plugins can be cloned or extracted to "darkcloud-vimconfig/vim/bundle.user/", or a folder named "bundle" or "bundle.user" in any of the folders in the runtimepath.
- Custom Snippets: To add or override Emmet snippets, create ~/.vim/snippets.json and add your own definitions using json like shown in the Emmet Documentation.
- File Associations: To use the file manager in vim to run files with external programs, create "~/.vim/filetypes.vim" and on each line, write an association between a file extension and the program to launch files of that type that looks like:
call vimfiler#set_execute_file('mp4','xdg-open')
. - Update Script: (requires: bash+git) Use this to update the project and submodules, as well as handle any required maintenance, generate docs from the pathogen plugins and create missing config scripts with preset values.
- Generate System Tags: (requires: bash+ctags) Generate a list of ctags for your system libraries in /usr/include and /usr/local/include as well as any folders passed as arguments by running the gentags script.
Mappings
Mouse
Binding | Mode | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl-ScrollUp | ALL | Scroll right a few characters at a time |
Ctrl-ScrollDown | ALL | Scroll left a few characters at a time |
Alt-ScrollUp | ALL | Scroll right one character at a time |
Alt-ScrollDown | ALL | Scroll left one character at a time |
MiddleClick | ALL | Select between the cursor and the mouse |
Ctrl-LeftClick | ALL | Select between the cursor and the mouse |
Alt-LeftClick | ALL | Select the line at the mouse |
Ctrl-Alt-LeftClick | ALL | Select the paragraph at the mouse |
Ctrl-RightClick | ALL | Copy selection or character under the cursor |
Ctrl-MiddleClick | ALL | Copy selection or character under the cursor |
Alt-RightClick | ALL | Cut selection or character under the cursor |
Alt-MiddleClick | ALL | Cut selection or character under the cursor |
Ctrl-Alt-RightClick | ALL | Paste at the cursor |
Ctrl-Alt-MiddleClick | ALL | Paste at the cursor |
Shift-MiddleClick | ALL | Paste the contents of the xorg buffer |
Keyboard
Toggles and Sidebars
Binding | Mode | Action |
---|---|---|
<Backslash><Space> | NORM | Toggle the goyo distraction-free UI |
?? | NORM | Toggle the vim reference manual |
~ | NORM | Toggle vimfiler file manager sidebar |
` | NORM | Toggle the gutter (line #s, folds, git diffs) |
<F1> | ALL | Toggle the gundo undo history sidebar |
<F2> | ALL | Toggle the spellcheck bottom bar of mistakes |
<F3> | ALL | Toggle the tagbar source code tag sidebar |
<F12> | ALL | Toggle the extradite git history window |
<Ctrl-F1> | ALL | Toggle line wrapping |
<Ctrl-F2> | ALL | Toggle highlighting of spelling mistakes |
<Ctrl-F3> | ALL | Toggle source code syntax checking |
GVim
Binding | Mode | Action |
---|---|---|
<Ctrl-F10> | ALL | Toggle the menubar (gvim) |
<Ctrl-F11> | ALL | Toggle the toolbar (gvim) |
<Ctrl-F12> | ALL | Toggle the scrollbars (gvim) |
Complete Reference
For all darkcloud-vimconfig-specific mappings, check the list in the comments at the top of vim/config/keyboard.vim.
Plugins
- auto-autoformat: Provides easy code formatting in Vim by integrating existing code formatters.
- autoswap.vim: Switch to open editor window instead of asking what to do with swapfile.
- breeze.vim: Provides tag matching and navigation shortcuts for HTML.
- emmet-vim: Support for expanding abbreviations.
- webapi-vim A web library used by emmet to provide support for custom snippets.
- goyo.vim Distraction-free writing in Vim
- grep: Provides the ability to perform various match-based searches using grep.
- gundo.vim: Sidebar to visualize your undo tree and browse the differences of each change.
- lightline.vim A light and configurable statusline/tabline for Vim.
- neocomplcache.vim The 'ultimate' auto-completion system for Vim.
- ReplaceWithRegister Replace text with the contents of a register (for paste+replace without writing over the buffer).
- SpellCheck Provides a list of spelling mistakes in the bottom bar that can be clicked to find them in the document.
- SudoEdit.vim Read and write files without the necessary permissions through the use of sudo.
- syntastic Uses system compilers and parsers to check syntax either on-the-fly or after saving a compatible document.
- tagbar Uses ctags to generate a sidebar of the tags for the current file.
- tcomment_vim File-type sensible comments that can be easily toggled on and off for blocks of text.
- vim-extradite A git commit browser extending vim-fugitive that displays differences and optionally loads old revisions.
- vimfiler.vim A curses-style file manager for vim that runs on it's own or in a sidebar and can associate handlers for file types.
- unite.vim A library used by Vim Filer to help build its user interface.
- vim-fixkey A set of keyboard mappings that override differences in different environments that might normally break consistency or compatibility.
- vim-fugitive A wrapper integrating git into vim in such a way as to provide features neither of them could offer on their own.
- vim-move Provides a few convenient ways to move selected text.
- vim-neco-calc A calculator plugin extending neocomplcache.vim for the on-the-fly auto-completion of simple math equations.
- vim-pathogen A plugin to load other plugins while keeping them isolated in their own directory structure rather than all dumped together.
- vim-polyglot The darkcloud-vimconfig fork of a meta-package that attempts to provide the best syntax plugins for each file type.
- vim-signify When a version controlled file is changed, this displays a column showing where and how, and allows for navigation to and between differences.
- vim-surround Provides functionality to exchange surrounding delimiters and xml-style tags with another, or simply remove them.
- vim-repeat A library used by vim-surround to allow its delimiter-switching functions to be repeated with the
.
command.
- vim-repeat A library used by vim-surround to allow its delimiter-switching functions to be repeated with the
- vim-togglelist Supplies toggle functions for the location and error lists, which are used by a number of plugins and normally require separate open and close commands.
- vim-trailing-whitespace Highlights and allows for the easy removal of trailing whitespace in documents.
Credits
- Written by Kevin MacMartin: GitHub Projects | Arch Linux AUR Packages
- Many other authors have their work contained in this repo, most of which are self contained in the vim/bundle directory. I also used the Vim jellybean theme as a basis for the Darkcloud theme, which is maintained by NanoTech http://nanotech.nanotechcorp.net/
License
All projects cloned in the vim/bundle folder are separate and have their own licenses. Everything else is released under the MIT license.