Clean up the formatting

This commit is contained in:
Kevin MacMartin 2020-10-23 16:43:41 -04:00
parent 6a8e6a979f
commit 4fb76cb808

531
isnake.c
View file

@ -37,18 +37,18 @@
#include <SDL/SDL.h>
#include <SDL/SDL_ttf.h>
/*TITLE OF THE WINDOW*/
// TITLE OF THE WINDOW
#define GAMENAME "Intelligent Snake"
/*FONT AND FONTSIZE*/
// FONT AND FONTSIZE
#define DEFAULT_FONT_FILE "DroidSans-Bold.ttf"
#define DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE 22
/*HEIGHT AND WIDTH OF EACH TILE*/
// HEIGHT AND WIDTH OF EACH TILE
#define TILEWIDTH 20
#define TILEHEIGHT 20
/*MIN+MAX+DEFAULT TILE ROWS AND COLUMNS*/
// MIN+MAX+DEFAULT TILE ROWS AND COLUMNS
#define MIN_TILESWIDE 30
#define MIN_TILESHIGH 20
#define MAX_TILESWIDE 80
@ -56,28 +56,28 @@
#define DEFAULT_TILESWIDE 50
#define DEFAULT_TILESHIGH 30
/*MIN+MAX+DEFAULT SNAKESPEED*/
// MIN+MAX+DEFAULT SNAKESPEED
#define MIN_SNAKESPEED 1
#define MAX_SNAKESPEED 9
#define DEFAULT_SNAKESPEED 1
/*SNAKE LENGTH (+1 FOR BUFFER)*/
// SNAKE LENGTH (+1 FOR BUFFER)
#define MIN_SNAKELENGTH 4
#define MAX_SNAKELENGTH 36
#define DEFAULT_SNAKELENGTH 4
/*NUMBER OF NPCs (# OF BLOCKS + 1 FOR FOOD)*/
// NUMBER OF NPCs (# OF BLOCKS + 1 FOR FOOD)
#define MIN_NPCCOUNT 1
#define MAX_NPCCOUNT 41
#define DEFAULT_NPCCOUNT 21
/*AMOUNT OF FOOD EATEN BEFORE SNAKESPEED INCREASES*/
// AMOUNT OF FOOD EATEN BEFORE SNAKESPEED INCREASES
#define ACCEL_FREQ 3
/*WHETHER TO DISPLAY COMMANDLINE OUTPUT DURING GAMEPLAY*/
// WHETHER TO DISPLAY COMMANDLINE OUTPUT DURING GAMEPLAY
#define CONSOLE_OUTPUT true
/*CONSTANT VALUES*/
// CONSTANT VALUES
const int colourFood[3] = { 255, 0, 0 }; // Bright Red
const int colourHead[3] = { 215, 95, 95 }; // Red
const int colourBody[3] = { 135, 215, 255 }; // Blue
@ -89,13 +89,13 @@ const int colourTextGameOver[3] = {234, 234, 234}; //White
const int colourTextLabel[3] = { 215, 95, 95 }; // Red
const int colourTextData[3] = { 135, 215, 255 }; // Blue
/*ENUMERATIONS FOR MORE READABLE CODE*/
// ENUMERATIONS FOR MORE READABLE CODE
enum direction {Up, Down, Left, Right}; // Movement directions
enum gameParams {QuitGame, TilesHigh, TilesWide, NPCCount, SnakeSpeed, SnakeLength, SnakeDirection, SnakeScore};
/*GAME FUNCTIONS*/
// GAME FUNCTIONS
void gameLoop(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8], SDL_Event* event);
int moveSnake(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8], enum direction newDirection);
void moveSnake(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8], enum direction newDirection);
bool collisionDetect(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8], enum direction newDirection);
void collisionDetectFood(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8]);
bool gameEventPoll(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8], SDL_Event* event);
@ -106,14 +106,13 @@ void randomLocation(int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8], int* location[2])
void drawText(SDL_Surface* screen, char* string, int size, int x, int y, SDL_Colour colour);
void updateRect(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int position[2], const int colour[3]);
/*COMMANDLINE FUNCTIONS*/
// COMMANDLINE FUNCTIONS
void configureGame(int argc, char** args, int (*gameParameters)[8]);
void printHelpMenu(char filename[]);
void printErrorHelp(char filename[]);
/*MAIN LOOP*/
int main(int argc, char* args[])
{
// MAIN LOOP
int main(int argc, char* args[]) {
int x, y, gameParameters[8];
int** ppSprites = NULL;
int* pSprites = NULL;
@ -129,24 +128,23 @@ int main(int argc, char* args[])
configureGame(argc, args, &gameParameters);
// INITIALIZE SDL
if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO | SDL_INIT_TIMER) != 0)
{
if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO | SDL_INIT_TIMER) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "\nUnable to initialize SDL: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
atexit(SDL_Quit);
// INITIALIZE SDL_ttf
if (TTF_Init() != 0)
{
if (TTF_Init() != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "\nUnable to initialize SDL: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
atexit(TTF_Quit);
// INITIALIZE THE MAIN SURFACE
if ((screen = SDL_SetVideoMode((TILEWIDTH * gameParameters[TilesWide]), (TILEHEIGHT * gameParameters[TilesHigh]) + 35, 32, SDL_HWSURFACE | SDL_DOUBLEBUF | SDL_ANYFORMAT)) == NULL)
{
if ((screen = SDL_SetVideoMode((TILEWIDTH * gameParameters[TilesWide]), (TILEHEIGHT * gameParameters[TilesHigh]) + 35, 32, SDL_HWSURFACE | SDL_DOUBLEBUF | SDL_ANYFORMAT)) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "\nUnable to initialize SDL: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
@ -160,43 +158,45 @@ int main(int argc, char* args[])
// SET BACKGROUND COLOUR
SDL_FillRect(screen, NULL, SDL_MapRGB(screen->format, colourBackground[0], colourBackground[1], colourBackground[2]));
while (gameParameters[QuitGame] == 0)
{
while (gameParameters[QuitGame] == 0) {
// INIT TILES ARRAY
pTiles = malloc(gameParameters[TilesWide] * sizeof(SDL_Rect));
ppTiles = malloc(gameParameters[TilesHigh] * sizeof(SDL_Rect*));
for (x = 0; x < gameParameters[TilesHigh]; x++)
for (x = 0; x < gameParameters[TilesHigh]; x++) {
ppTiles[x] = malloc(gameParameters[TilesWide] * sizeof(SDL_Rect));
for (x = 0; x < gameParameters[TilesHigh]; x++)
for (y = 0; y < gameParameters[TilesWide]; y++)
{
}
for (x = 0; x < gameParameters[TilesHigh]; x++) {
for (y = 0; y < gameParameters[TilesWide]; y++) {
ppTiles[x][y].w = TILEWIDTH - (TILEWIDTH / 10);
ppTiles[x][y].h = TILEHEIGHT - (TILEHEIGHT / 10);
ppTiles[x][y].x = ((ppTiles[x][y].w + (TILEWIDTH / 10)) * y);
ppTiles[x][y].y = ((ppTiles[x][y].h + (TILEHEIGHT / 10)) * x);
SDL_FillRect(screen, &ppTiles[x][y], SDL_MapRGB(screen->format, colourTiles[0], colourTiles[1], colourTiles[2]));
}
}
// INIT SPRITES ARRAY
pSprites = malloc(2 * sizeof(int));
ppSprites = malloc((gameParameters[NPCCount] + MAX_SNAKELENGTH) * sizeof(int*)); // The array is defined by the snake's maximum size so it can grow during gameplay
for (x = 0; x < gameParameters[NPCCount] + MAX_SNAKELENGTH; x++)
{
for (x = 0; x < gameParameters[NPCCount] + MAX_SNAKELENGTH; x++) {
ppSprites[x] = malloc(2 * sizeof(int));
ppSprites[x][0] = 0;
ppSprites[x][1] = 0;
}
// SET SNAKE START POSITION
for (x = gameParameters[NPCCount]; x < gameParameters[NPCCount] + gameParameters[SnakeLength]; x++)
{
for (x = gameParameters[NPCCount]; x < gameParameters[NPCCount] + gameParameters[SnakeLength]; x++) {
ppSprites[x][0] = 3;
ppSprites[x][1] = (3 + gameParameters[NPCCount] + gameParameters[SnakeLength] - DEFAULT_SNAKELENGTH + 2 - x);
}
// SET NPC LOCATIONS
for (x = 0; x < gameParameters[NPCCount]; x++)
for (x = 0; x < gameParameters[NPCCount]; x++) {
randomLocation(ppSprites, &gameParameters, &(ppSprites)[x]);
}
// GAME LOOP
gameLoop(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, &gameParameters, &event);
@ -208,7 +208,9 @@ int main(int argc, char* args[])
pSprites = NULL;
// RESET GAME SETTINGS USING DEFAULTS AND USER INPUT
if (gameParameters[QuitGame] == 0) configureGame(argc, args, &gameParameters);
if (gameParameters[QuitGame] == 0) {
configureGame(argc, args, &gameParameters);
}
}
// FREEING THE SCREEN SURFACE BEFORE EXITING
@ -218,9 +220,8 @@ int main(int argc, char* args[])
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
/*GAME LOOP*/
void gameLoop(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8], SDL_Event* event)
{
// GAME LOOP
void gameLoop(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8], SDL_Event* event) {
SDL_Colour SDL_ColourBackground = {colourBackground[0], colourBackground[1], colourBackground[2]};
SDL_Colour SDL_ColourTextLabel = {colourTextLabel[0], colourTextLabel[1], colourTextLabel[2]};
SDL_Colour SDL_ColourTextData = {colourTextData[0], colourTextData[1], colourTextData[2]};
@ -241,45 +242,53 @@ void gameLoop(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*ga
drawText(screen, "SPEED", DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE, speedLabelPosition[0], speedLabelPosition[1], SDL_ColourTextLabel);
// LOOP UNTIL GAME IS FINISHED
while (1)
{
while (1) {
// UPDATE THE SNAKE'S SCORE WHEN IT CHANGES
if (atoi(tempString[0]) != (*gameParameters)[SnakeScore])
{
if (atoi(tempString[0]) != -1)
if (atoi(tempString[0]) != (*gameParameters)[SnakeScore]) {
if (atoi(tempString[0]) != -1) {
drawText(screen, tempString[0], DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE, scoreDataPosition[0], scoreDataPosition[1], SDL_ColourBackground);
}
sprintf(tempString[0], "%d", (*gameParameters)[SnakeScore]);
drawText(screen, tempString[0], DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE, scoreDataPosition[0], scoreDataPosition[1], SDL_ColourTextData);
}
// UPDATE THE SNAKE'S SPEED WHEN IT CHANGES
if (atoi(tempString[1]) != (*gameParameters)[SnakeSpeed])
{
if (atoi(tempString[1]) != -1)
if (atoi(tempString[1]) != (*gameParameters)[SnakeSpeed]) {
if (atoi(tempString[1]) != -1) {
drawText(screen, tempString[1], DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE, speedDataPosition[0], speedDataPosition[1], SDL_ColourBackground);
}
sprintf(tempString[1], "%d", (*gameParameters)[SnakeSpeed]);
drawText(screen, tempString[1], DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE, speedDataPosition[0], speedDataPosition[1], SDL_ColourTextData);
}
if (gameEventPoll(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters, event) == false) break;
if (gameEventPoll(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters, event) == false) {
break;
}
updateSnake(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters);
SDL_Flip(screen);
SDL_Delay(250 / ((*gameParameters)[SnakeSpeed] + 3));
if (scrollSnake(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters) == false) break;
if (scrollSnake(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters) == false) {
break;
}
updateSnake(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters);
SDL_Flip(screen);
SDL_Delay(250 / ((*gameParameters)[SnakeSpeed] + 3));
if (gameEventPoll(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters, event) == false) break;
if (gameEventPoll(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters, event) == false) {
break;
}
updateSnake(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters);
SDL_Flip(screen);
}
// DISPLAY GAME OVER MESSAGE AND WAIT FOR INPUT
if ((*gameParameters)[QuitGame] == 0)
{
if ((*gameParameters)[QuitGame] == 0) {
// DISPLAY GAMEOVER MESSAGES
drawText(screen, gameOverMsg[0], DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE - 7, gameOverMsgPosition[0], gameOverMsgPosition[4], SDL_ColourTextGameOver);
drawText(screen, gameOverMsg[1], DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE - 9, gameOverMsgPosition[1], gameOverMsgPosition[4], SDL_ColourTextData);
@ -291,26 +300,22 @@ void gameLoop(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*ga
SDL_Delay(250 / ((*gameParameters)[SnakeSpeed] + 3));
// CAPTURE SDL_QUIT TO EXIT, ESCAPE TO EXIT, OR SPACEBAR TO RESTART
while (1)
{
if (SDL_PollEvent(event))
{
if ((*event).type == SDL_QUIT)
{
while (1) {
if (SDL_PollEvent(event)) {
if ((*event).type == SDL_QUIT) {
(*gameParameters)[QuitGame] = 1;
break;
}
else if ((*event).type == SDL_KEYDOWN)
{
if (((*event).key.keysym.sym == SDLK_ESCAPE) || ((*event).key.keysym.sym == SDLK_q))
{
} else if ((*event).type == SDL_KEYDOWN) {
if (((*event).key.keysym.sym == SDLK_ESCAPE) || ((*event).key.keysym.sym == SDLK_q)) {
(*gameParameters)[QuitGame] = 1;
break;
}
else if (((*event).key.keysym.sym == SDLK_SPACE) || ((*event).key.keysym.sym == SDLK_RETURN)) break;
} else if (((*event).key.keysym.sym == SDLK_SPACE) || ((*event).key.keysym.sym == SDLK_RETURN)) {
break;
}
}
}
}
drawText(screen, gameOverMsg[0], DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE - 7, gameOverMsgPosition[0], gameOverMsgPosition[4], SDL_ColourBackground);
drawText(screen, gameOverMsg[1], DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE - 9, gameOverMsgPosition[1], gameOverMsgPosition[4], SDL_ColourBackground);
drawText(screen, gameOverMsg[2], DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE - 9, gameOverMsgPosition[2], gameOverMsgPosition[4], SDL_ColourBackground);
@ -320,45 +325,46 @@ void gameLoop(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*ga
drawText(screen, "SCORE", DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE, scoreLabelPosition[0], scoreLabelPosition[1], SDL_ColourBackground);
drawText(screen, "SPEED", DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE, speedLabelPosition[0], speedLabelPosition[1], SDL_ColourBackground);
if (atoi(tempString[0]) != -1)
if (atoi(tempString[0]) != -1) {
drawText(screen, tempString[0], DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE, scoreDataPosition[0], scoreDataPosition[1], SDL_ColourBackground);
if (atoi(tempString[1]) != -1)
drawText(screen, tempString[1], DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE, speedDataPosition[0], speedDataPosition[1], SDL_ColourBackground);
}
/*MOVES THE SNAKE IN THE DESIRED DIRECTION*/
int moveSnake(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8], enum direction newDirection)
{
if (atoi(tempString[1]) != -1) {
drawText(screen, tempString[1], DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE, speedDataPosition[0], speedDataPosition[1], SDL_ColourBackground);
}
}
// MOVES THE SNAKE IN THE DESIRED DIRECTION
void moveSnake(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8], enum direction newDirection) {
int x;
// MOVEMENT
for (x = (*gameParameters)[NPCCount] + (*gameParameters)[SnakeLength] - 1; x >= (*gameParameters)[NPCCount]; x--)
{
if (x == (*gameParameters)[NPCCount])
{
for (x = (*gameParameters)[NPCCount] + (*gameParameters)[SnakeLength] - 1; x >= (*gameParameters)[NPCCount]; x--) {
if (x == (*gameParameters)[NPCCount]) {
// MOVE THE HEAD OF THE SNAKE TO THE NEW DIRECTION
switch (newDirection)
{
switch (newDirection) {
case Up:
ppSprites[x][0] = ppSprites[x][0] - 1;
(*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] = 0;
break;
case Down:
ppSprites[x][0] = ppSprites[x][0] + 1;
(*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] = 1;
break;
case Left:
ppSprites[x][1] = ppSprites[x][1] - 1;
(*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] = 2;
break;
case Right:
ppSprites[x][1] = ppSprites[x][1] + 1;
(*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] = 3;
break;
}
}
else
{
} else {
// MOVE THE BODY/TAIL OF THE SNAKE TO THE PIECE AHEAD OF IT
ppSprites[x][0] = ppSprites[x - 1][0];
ppSprites[x][1] = ppSprites[x - 1][1];
@ -366,73 +372,98 @@ int moveSnake(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*ga
}
}
/*DETECT+HANDLE WHEN THE SNAKE COLLIDES WITH WALLS, BLOCKS, ITSELF OR FOOD*/
bool collisionDetect(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8], enum direction newDirection)
{
// DETECT+HANDLE WHEN THE SNAKE COLLIDES WITH WALLS, BLOCKS, ITSELF OR FOOD
bool collisionDetect(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8], enum direction newDirection) {
int x;
switch (newDirection)
{
switch (newDirection) {
case Up:
for (x = 0; x < (*gameParameters)[NPCCount] + (*gameParameters)[SnakeLength] - 2; ++x)
{
if (((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][0] - 1) == ppSprites[x][0]) && (ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][1] == ppSprites[x][1]))
{
if (x == 0) collisionDetectFood(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters);
else return false;
for (x = 0; x < (*gameParameters)[NPCCount] + (*gameParameters)[SnakeLength] - 2; ++x) {
if (((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][0] - 1) == ppSprites[x][0]) && (ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][1] == ppSprites[x][1])) {
if (x == 0) {
collisionDetectFood(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters);
} else {
return false;
}
}
if ((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][0] - 1) < 0) return false;
}
if ((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][0] - 1) < 0) {
return false;
}
moveSnake(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters, Up);
break;
case Down:
for (x = 0; x < (*gameParameters)[NPCCount] + (*gameParameters)[SnakeLength] - 2; ++x)
{
if (((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][0] + 1) == ppSprites[x][0]) && (ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][1] == ppSprites[x][1]))
{
if (x == 0) collisionDetectFood(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters);
else return false;
for (x = 0; x < (*gameParameters)[NPCCount] + (*gameParameters)[SnakeLength] - 2; ++x) {
if (((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][0] + 1) == ppSprites[x][0]) && (ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][1] == ppSprites[x][1])) {
if (x == 0) {
collisionDetectFood(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters);
} else {
return false;
}
}
if ((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][0] + 1) >= (*gameParameters)[TilesHigh]) return false;
}
if ((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][0] + 1) >= (*gameParameters)[TilesHigh]) {
return false;
}
moveSnake(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters, Down);
break;
case Left:
for (x = 0; x < (*gameParameters)[NPCCount] + (*gameParameters)[SnakeLength] - 2; ++x)
{
if (((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][1] - 1) == ppSprites[x][1]) && (ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][0] == ppSprites[x][0]))
{
if (x == 0) collisionDetectFood(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters);
else return false;
for (x = 0; x < (*gameParameters)[NPCCount] + (*gameParameters)[SnakeLength] - 2; ++x) {
if (((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][1] - 1) == ppSprites[x][1]) && (ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][0] == ppSprites[x][0])) {
if (x == 0) {
collisionDetectFood(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters);
} else {
return false;
}
}
if ((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][1] - 1) < 0) return false;;
}
if ((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][1] - 1) < 0) {
return false;
}
moveSnake(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters, Left);
break;
case Right:
for (x = 0; x < (*gameParameters)[NPCCount] + (*gameParameters)[SnakeLength] - 2; ++x)
{
if (((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][1] + 1) == ppSprites[x][1]) && (ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][0] == ppSprites[x][0]))
{
if (x == 0) collisionDetectFood(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters);
else return false;
for (x = 0; x < (*gameParameters)[NPCCount] + (*gameParameters)[SnakeLength] - 2; ++x) {
if (((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][1] + 1) == ppSprites[x][1]) && (ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][0] == ppSprites[x][0])) {
if (x == 0) {
collisionDetectFood(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters);
} else {
return false;
}
}
if ((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][1] + 1) >= (*gameParameters)[TilesWide]) return false;;
}
if ((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][1] + 1) >= (*gameParameters)[TilesWide]) {
return false;
}
moveSnake(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters, Right);
break;
}
return true;
}
/*HANDLES COLLISION WITH FOOD*/
void collisionDetectFood(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8])
{
// HANDLES COLLISION WITH FOOD
void collisionDetectFood(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8]) {
// INCREASE THE SNAKE'S SIZE IF IT'S NOT ALREADY THE MAXIMUM
if ((*gameParameters)[SnakeLength] < MAX_SNAKELENGTH) (*gameParameters)[SnakeLength]++;
if ((*gameParameters)[SnakeLength] < MAX_SNAKELENGTH) {
(*gameParameters)[SnakeLength]++;
}
// INCREASE THE SNAKE'S SPEED WHEN THE SCORE IS DIVISIBLE BY ACCEL_FREQ
if ((((*gameParameters)[SnakeScore] % ACCEL_FREQ) == 0) && ((*gameParameters)[SnakeScore] != 0) && ((*gameParameters)[SnakeSpeed] < MAX_SNAKESPEED)) (*gameParameters)[SnakeSpeed]++;
if ((((*gameParameters)[SnakeScore] % ACCEL_FREQ) == 0) && ((*gameParameters)[SnakeScore] != 0) && ((*gameParameters)[SnakeSpeed] < MAX_SNAKESPEED)) {
(*gameParameters)[SnakeSpeed]++;
}
// INCREASE THE SNAKE'S SCORE
(*gameParameters)[SnakeScore]++;
@ -444,133 +475,160 @@ void collisionDetectFood(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprite
SDL_Flip(screen);
}
/*CAPTURES INPUT AND GENERATES APPROPRIATE RESPONSE*/
bool gameEventPoll(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8], SDL_Event* event)
{
// CAPTURES INPUT AND GENERATES APPROPRIATE RESPONSE
bool gameEventPoll(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8], SDL_Event* event) {
bool playerAlive = true;
if (SDL_PollEvent(event))
{
switch ((*event).type)
{
if (SDL_PollEvent(event)) {
switch ((*event).type) {
case SDL_QUIT:
playerAlive = false;
(*gameParameters)[QuitGame] = 1;
break;
case SDL_KEYDOWN:
// WHEN KEY IS PRESSED, CHECK WHICH AND RESPOND ACCORDINGLY
switch ((*event).key.keysym.sym)
{
switch ((*event).key.keysym.sym) {
case SDLK_UP:
case SDLK_w:
case SDLK_k:
if (((*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] != Up) && ((*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] != Down))
if (((*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] != Up) && ((*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] != Down)) {
playerAlive = (collisionDetect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters, Up));
}
break;
case SDLK_DOWN:
case SDLK_s:
case SDLK_j:
if (((*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] != Down) && ((*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] != Up))
if (((*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] != Down) && ((*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] != Up)) {
playerAlive = (collisionDetect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters, Down));
}
break;
case SDLK_LEFT:
case SDLK_a:
case SDLK_h:
if (((*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] != Left) && ((*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] != Right) && ((*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] != -1))
if (((*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] != Left) && ((*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] != Right) && ((*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] != -1)) {
playerAlive = (collisionDetect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters, Left));
}
break;
case SDLK_RIGHT:
case SDLK_d:
case SDLK_l:
if (((*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] != Right) && ((*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] != Left))
if (((*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] != Right) && ((*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection] != Left)) {
playerAlive = (collisionDetect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters, Right));
}
break;
case SDLK_ESCAPE:
case SDLK_q:
playerAlive = false;
(*gameParameters)[QuitGame] = 1;
break;
}
break;
}
}
return playerAlive;
}
/*MOVES SNAKE AUTOMATICALLY IN WHICHEVER DIRECTION IT WENT LAST*/
bool scrollSnake(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8])
{
bool playerAlive = true;
switch ((*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection])
{
case Up:
playerAlive = (collisionDetect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters, Up));
break;
case Down:
playerAlive = (collisionDetect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters, Down));
break;
case Left:
playerAlive = (collisionDetect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters, Left));
break;
case Right:
playerAlive = (collisionDetect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters, Right));
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
return playerAlive;
}
/*REDRAW THE SNAKE BASED ON CURRENT VALUES*/
void updateSnake(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8])
{
// MOVES SNAKE AUTOMATICALLY IN WHICHEVER DIRECTION IT WENT LAST
bool scrollSnake(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8]) {
bool playerAlive = true;
switch ((*gameParameters)[SnakeDirection]) {
case Up:
playerAlive = (collisionDetect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters, Up));
break;
case Down:
playerAlive = (collisionDetect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters, Down));
break;
case Left:
playerAlive = (collisionDetect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters, Left));
break;
case Right:
playerAlive = (collisionDetect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites, gameParameters, Right));
break;
default:
break;
}
return playerAlive;
}
// REDRAW THE SNAKE BASED ON CURRENT VALUES
void updateSnake(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8]) {
int x;
for (x = (*gameParameters)[NPCCount]; x < (*gameParameters)[NPCCount] + (*gameParameters)[SnakeLength]; x++)
{
if (x == (*gameParameters)[NPCCount]) updateRect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites[x], colourHead);
else if (x == ((*gameParameters)[NPCCount] + (*gameParameters)[SnakeLength] - 1)) updateRect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites[x], colourTiles);
else if (x == ((*gameParameters)[NPCCount] + (*gameParameters)[SnakeLength] - 2)) updateRect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites[x], colourTail);
else updateRect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites[x], colourBody);
for (x = (*gameParameters)[NPCCount]; x < (*gameParameters)[NPCCount] + (*gameParameters)[SnakeLength]; x++) {
if (x == (*gameParameters)[NPCCount]) {
updateRect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites[x], colourHead);
} else if (x == ((*gameParameters)[NPCCount] + (*gameParameters)[SnakeLength] - 1)) {
updateRect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites[x], colourTiles);
} else if (x == ((*gameParameters)[NPCCount] + (*gameParameters)[SnakeLength] - 2)) {
updateRect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites[x], colourTail);
} else {
updateRect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites[x], colourBody);
}
}
}
/*DRAW NPCs BASED ON ON CURRENT VALUES*/
void loadNPCs(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8])
{
// DRAW NPCs BASED ON ON CURRENT VALUES
void loadNPCs(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8]) {
int x, startNPCs = 0;
for (x = startNPCs; x < (*gameParameters)[NPCCount]; x++)
{
if (x == startNPCs) updateRect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites[x], colourFood);
else updateRect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites[x], colourBlock);
for (x = startNPCs; x < (*gameParameters)[NPCCount]; x++) {
if (x == startNPCs) {
updateRect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites[x], colourFood);
} else {
updateRect(screen, ppTiles, ppSprites[x], colourBlock);
}
}
}
/*A HELPER FUNCTION TO RANDOMLY PLACE NPCs WITH SOME INTELLIGENCE*/
void randomLocation(int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8], int* location[2])
{
// A HELPER FUNCTION TO RANDOMLY PLACE NPCs WITH SOME INTELLIGENCE
void randomLocation(int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8], int* location[2]) {
int x, randLocation[2];
bool isAcceptable = false;
while (!isAcceptable)
{
while (!isAcceptable) {
isAcceptable = true;
randLocation[0] = (rand() % ((*gameParameters)[TilesHigh] - 2)) + 1;
randLocation[1] = (rand() % ((*gameParameters)[TilesWide] - 2)) + 1;
// DON'T LOAD NPCs ONTO SNAKE OR OTHER NPCs
for (x = 0; x < (*gameParameters)[NPCCount] + (*gameParameters)[SnakeLength]; ++x)
if (((ppSprites[x][0]) == randLocation[0]) && ((ppSprites[x][1]) == randLocation[1])) isAcceptable = false;
for (x = 0; x < (*gameParameters)[NPCCount] + (*gameParameters)[SnakeLength]; ++x) {
if (((ppSprites[x][0]) == randLocation[0]) && ((ppSprites[x][1]) == randLocation[1])) {
isAcceptable = false;
}
}
// DON'T LOAD NPCs DIRECTLY NEXT TO THE SNAKE'S HEAD
if (((((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][0]) - 1) == randLocation[0]) && (((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][1])) == randLocation[1])) || // ABOVE THE SNAKE'S HEAD
((((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][0]) + 1) == randLocation[0]) && (((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][1])) == randLocation[1])) || // BELOW THE SNAKE'S HEAD
((((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][0])) == randLocation[0]) && (((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][1]) - 1) == randLocation[1])) || // LEFT OF THE SNAKE'S HEAD
((((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][0])) == randLocation[0]) && (((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][1]) + 1) == randLocation[1]))) //RIGHT OF THE SNAKE'S HEAD
((((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][0])) == randLocation[0]) && (((ppSprites[(*gameParameters)[NPCCount]][1]) + 1) == randLocation[1]))) { // RIGHT OF THE SNAKE'S HEAD
isAcceptable = false;
}
}
// SET THE GIVEN NPC'S LOCATION TO THE GENERATED COORDINATES
(*location)[0] = randLocation[0];
@ -578,8 +636,7 @@ void randomLocation(int** ppSprites, int (*gameParameters)[8], int* location[2])
}
// DRAW TEXT WHEN REQUIRED
void drawText(SDL_Surface* screen, char* string, int size, int x, int y, SDL_Colour colour)
{
void drawText(SDL_Surface* screen, char* string, int size, int x, int y, SDL_Colour colour) {
SDL_Colour SDL_ColourBackground = {colourBackground[0], colourBackground[1], colourBackground[2]};
SDL_Rect coordinates = {x, y};
SDL_Surface *newString = NULL;
@ -587,7 +644,10 @@ void drawText(SDL_Surface* screen, char* string, int size, int x, int y, SDL_Col
// LOAD THE FONT
font = TTF_OpenFont(DEFAULT_FONT_FILE, size);
if (!font) fprintf(stderr, "Error loading %s", DEFAULT_FONT_FILE);
if (!font) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error loading %s", DEFAULT_FONT_FILE);
}
newString = TTF_RenderText_Shaded(font, string, colour, SDL_ColourBackground);
SDL_BlitSurface(newString, NULL, screen, &coordinates);
@ -596,15 +656,13 @@ void drawText(SDL_Surface* screen, char* string, int size, int x, int y, SDL_Col
SDL_FreeSurface(newString);
}
/*LOW LEVEL FUNCTION TO BE RUN BY HIGHER LEVEL ONES FOR UPDATING TILES*/
void updateRect(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int position[2], const int colour[3])
{
// LOW LEVEL FUNCTION TO BE RUN BY HIGHER LEVEL ONES FOR UPDATING TILES
void updateRect(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Rect** ppTiles, int position[2], const int colour[3]) {
SDL_FillRect(screen, &ppTiles[position[0]][position[1]], SDL_MapRGB(screen->format, colour[0], colour[1], colour[2]));
}
/*PARSES COMMANDLINE OPTIONS AND GENERATES APPROPRIATE RESPONSE*/
void configureGame(int argc, char** args, int (*gameParameters)[8])
{
// PARSES COMMANDLINE OPTIONS AND GENERATES APPROPRIATE RESPONSE
void configureGame(int argc, char** args, int (*gameParameters)[8]) {
int parsecount = 1;
// SET DEFAULT GAME PARAMETERS
@ -618,115 +676,78 @@ void configureGame(int argc, char** args, int (*gameParameters)[8])
(*gameParameters)[SnakeScore] = 0;
// PARSE COMMANDLINE FOR SETTINGS
while (parsecount < argc)
{
while (parsecount < argc) {
if (strcmp(args[parsecount], "-h") == 0) {
// HELP MENU
if (strcmp(args[parsecount], "-h") == 0)
{
printHelpMenu(args[0]);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
} else if (strcmp(args[parsecount], "-g") == 0) {
// RESOLUTION
else if (strcmp(args[parsecount], "-g") == 0)
{
if ((parsecount + 2) < argc)
{
if (((atoi(args[parsecount + 1]) >= MIN_TILESWIDE) && (atoi(args[parsecount + 1]) <= MAX_TILESWIDE)) && ((atoi(args[parsecount + 2]) >= MIN_TILESHIGH) && (atoi(args[parsecount + 2]) <= MAX_TILESHIGH)))
{
if ((parsecount + 2) < argc) {
if (((atoi(args[parsecount + 1]) >= MIN_TILESWIDE) && (atoi(args[parsecount + 1]) <= MAX_TILESWIDE)) && ((atoi(args[parsecount + 2]) >= MIN_TILESHIGH) && (atoi(args[parsecount + 2]) <= MAX_TILESHIGH))) {
(*gameParameters)[TilesWide] = atoi(args[parsecount + 1]);
(*gameParameters)[TilesHigh] = atoi(args[parsecount + 2]);
parsecount = parsecount + 3;
}
else
{
} else {
printErrorHelp(args[0]);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
else
{
} else {
printErrorHelp(args[0]);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
} else if (strcmp(args[parsecount], "-b") == 0) {
// NUMBER OF BLOCKS
else if (strcmp(args[parsecount], "-b") == 0)
{
if ((parsecount + 1) < argc)
{
if ((atoi(args[parsecount + 1]) >= (MIN_NPCCOUNT - 1)) && (atoi(args[parsecount + 1]) <= (MAX_NPCCOUNT - 1)))
{
if ((parsecount + 1) < argc) {
if ((atoi(args[parsecount + 1]) >= (MIN_NPCCOUNT - 1)) && (atoi(args[parsecount + 1]) <= (MAX_NPCCOUNT - 1))) {
(*gameParameters)[NPCCount] = atoi(args[parsecount + 1]) + 1;
parsecount = parsecount + 2;
}
else
{
} else {
printErrorHelp(args[0]);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
else
{
} else {
printErrorHelp(args[0]);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
} else if (strcmp(args[parsecount], "-l") == 0) {
// SNAKE'S LENGTH
else if (strcmp(args[parsecount], "-l") == 0)
{
if ((parsecount + 1) < argc)
{
if ((atoi(args[parsecount + 1]) >= (MIN_SNAKELENGTH - 1)) && (atoi(args[parsecount + 1]) <= (MAX_SNAKELENGTH - 1)))
{
if ((parsecount + 1) < argc) {
if ((atoi(args[parsecount + 1]) >= (MIN_SNAKELENGTH - 1)) && (atoi(args[parsecount + 1]) <= (MAX_SNAKELENGTH - 1))) {
(*gameParameters)[SnakeLength] = atoi(args[parsecount + 1]) + 1;
parsecount = parsecount + 2;
}
else
{
} else {
printErrorHelp(args[0]);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
else
{
} else {
printErrorHelp(args[0]);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
} else if (strcmp(args[parsecount], "-s") == 0) {
// SNAKE'S SPEED
else if (strcmp(args[parsecount], "-s") == 0)
{
if ((parsecount + 1) < argc)
{
if ((atoi(args[parsecount + 1]) >= MIN_SNAKESPEED) && (atoi(args[parsecount + 1]) <= MAX_SNAKESPEED))
{
if ((parsecount + 1) < argc) {
if ((atoi(args[parsecount + 1]) >= MIN_SNAKESPEED) && (atoi(args[parsecount + 1]) <= MAX_SNAKESPEED)) {
(*gameParameters)[SnakeSpeed] = atoi(args[parsecount + 1]);
parsecount = parsecount + 2;
}
else
{
} else {
printErrorHelp(args[0]);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
else
{
} else {
printErrorHelp(args[0]);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
} else {
// FAIL IF ANYTHING ELSE
else
{
printErrorHelp(args[0]);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
}
/*PRINT THE HELP MENU TO THE COMMANDLINE*/
void printHelpMenu(char filename[])
{
// PRINT THE HELP MENU TO THE COMMANDLINE
void printHelpMenu(char filename[]) {
fprintf(stdout, " Usage: %s [options]\n", filename);
fprintf(stdout, " Options:\n");
fprintf(stdout, " -g [width] [height]\tSet the grid size: between [%d]x[%d] and [%d]x[%d] (DEFAULT: [%d]x[%d])\n", MIN_TILESWIDE, MIN_TILESHIGH, MAX_TILESWIDE, MAX_TILESHIGH, DEFAULT_TILESWIDE, DEFAULT_TILESHIGH);
@ -736,10 +757,8 @@ void printHelpMenu(char filename[])
fprintf(stdout, " -h\t\t\tDisplay help information\n");
}
/*DISPLAYS AN ERROR MESSAGE BEFORE CALLING THE HELP MENU FUNCTION*/
void printErrorHelp(char filename[])
{
// DISPLAYS AN ERROR MESSAGE BEFORE CALLING THE HELP MENU FUNCTION
void printErrorHelp(char filename[]) {
fprintf(stderr, " Error: invalid input\n\n");
printHelpMenu(filename);
}