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CONTRIBUTING.md
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# Contributing Guide
### How to add a channel to the database or edit its description?
1. Download the repository to your computer. The easiest way to do this is via [GitHub Desktop](https://desktop.github.com/).
2. Open [data/channels.csv](data/channels.csv) file in one of the spreadsheet editors (such as [Google Sheets](https://www.google.com/sheets/about/), [LibreOffice](https://www.libreoffice.org/discover/libreoffice/), ...).
3. Make the necessary changes and save the file.
4. Make a [pull request](https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/about-pull-requests) with all changes. This can also be done via [GitHub Desktop](https://desktop.github.com/).
**IMPORTANT:** Since different programs process CSV files differently before publishing an edited file, please make sure that:
- no extra columns (commas) were added to the file
- only [CRLF](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Glossary/CRLF) is used to indicate the end of a line
- no empty lines at the end of the file
- [Data Scheme](#data-scheme)
- [Channel Logo Guidelines](#channel-logo-guidelines)
- [Project Structure](#project-structure)
- [Scripts](#scripts)
- [Workflows](#workflows)
## Data Scheme
- [channels](#channels)
- [categories](#categories)
- [countries](#countries)
- [languages](#languages)
- [regions](#regions)
- [subdivisions](#subdivisions)
- [blocklist](#blocklist)
### channels
| Field | Description | Required | Example |
| -------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------- | ------------------------------ |
| id | Unique channel ID derived from the `name` and `country` separated by dot. May only contain Latin letters, numbers and dot. | Required | `AnhuiTV.cn` |
| name | Official channel name in English or call sign. May include: `a-z`, `0-9`, `space`, `-`, `!`, `:`, `&`, `.`, `+`, `'`, `/`, `»`, `#`, `%`, `°`, `$`, `@`, `?`. | Required | `Anhui TV` |
| alt_names | List of alternative channel names separated by `;`. May contain any characters except `,` and `"`. | Optional | `安徽卫视` |
| alt_names | List of alternative channel names separated by `;`. May contain any characters except `,` and `"`. | Optional | `安徽卫视;AHTV` |
| network | Network of which this channel is a part. May contain any characters except `,` and `"`. | Optional | `Anhui` |
| owners | List of channel owners separated by `;`. May contain any characters except `,` and `"`. | Optional | `China Central Television` |
| country | Country code from which the channel is transmitted. A list of all supported countries and their codes can be found in [data/countries.csv](data/countries.csv) | Required | `CN` |
| subdivision | Code of the subdivision (e.g., provinces or states) from which the broadcast is transmitted. A list of all supported subdivisions and their codes can be found in [data/subdivisions.csv](data/subdivisions.csv). | Optional | `CN-AH` |
| city | The name of the city in English from which the channel is broadcast. May contain any characters except `,` and `"`. | Optional | `Hefei` |
| broadcast_area | List of codes describing the broadcasting area of the channel separated by `;`. Any combination of `r/<region_code>`, `c/<country_code>`, `s/<subdivision_code>`. | Required | `c/CN;r/EUR` |
| broadcast_area | List of codes describing the broadcasting area of the channel separated by `;`. Any combination of `r/<region_code>`, `c/<country_code>`, `s/<subdivision_code>`. | Required | `c/CN;r/ASIA` |
| languages | List of languages in which the channel is broadcast separated by `;`. A list of all supported languages and their codes can be found in [data/languages.csv](data/languages.csv). | Required | `zho;eng` |
| categories | List of categories to which this channel belongs separated by `;`. A list of all supported categories can be found in [data/categories.csv](data/categories.csv). | Optional | `animation;kids` |
| is_nsfw | Indicates whether the channel broadcasts adult content (`TRUE` or `FALSE`). | Required | `FALSE` |
@ -118,3 +103,44 @@ Since finding a suitable logo for the channel is not always possible, this list
That way it's much easier to scale the logo later.
<img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/7253922/235551815-b9925ac5-85ac-458a-bf0b-a9d57eb2547d.png" width="600"/>
## Project Structure
- `.github/`
- `ISSUE_TEMPLATE/`: issue templates for the repository.
- `workflows`: contains [GitHub actions](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/quickstart) workflows.
- `CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md`: rules you shouldn't break if you don't want to get banned.
- `.readme/`
- `preview.png`: image displayed in the `README.md`.
- `data/`: contains all data.
- `scripts/`: contains all scripts used in the repository.
- `tests/`: contains tests to check the scripts.
- `CONTRIBUTING.md`: file you are currently reading.
- `README.md`: project description displayed on the home page.
## Scripts
These scripts are created to automate routine processes in the repository and make it a bit easier to maintain.
For scripts to work, you must have [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en) installed on your computer.
To run scripts use the `npm run <script-name>` command.
- `act:check`: allows to run the [check](https://github.com/iptv-org/iptv/blob/master/.github/workflows/check.yml) workflow locally. Depends on [nektos/act](https://github.com/nektos/act).
- `act:update`: allows to run the [update](https://github.com/iptv-org/iptv/blob/master/.github/workflows/update.yml) workflow locally. Depends on [nektos/act](https://github.com/nektos/act).
- `act:deploy`: allows to run the [deploy](https://github.com/iptv-org/iptv/blob/master/.github/workflows/deploy.yml) workflow locally. Depends on [nektos/act](https://github.com/nektos/act).
- `db:validate`: checks the integrity of data.
- `db:export`: saves all data in JSON format to the `/.api` folder.
- `db:update`: triggers a data update using approved requests from issues.
- `lint`: сhecks the scripts for syntax errors.
- `test`: runs a test of all the scripts described above.
## Workflows
To automate the run of the scripts described above, we use the [GitHub Actions workflows](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows).
Each workflow includes its own set of scripts that can be run either manually or in response to an event.
- `check`: runs the `db:validate` script when a new pull request appears, and blocks the merge if it detects an error in it.
- `update`: sequentially runs `db:update` and `db:validate` scripts and commits all the changes if successful.
- `deploy`: after each update of the [master](https://github.com/iptv-org/database/branches) branch runs the script `db:export` and then publishes the resulting files to the [iptv-org/api](https://github.com/iptv-org/api) repository.