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194 lines
16 KiB
Markdown
194 lines
16 KiB
Markdown
# darkcloud-vimconfig #
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A theme, config and collection of plugins for Vim.
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## Requirements ##
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* **Vim**: The latest [vim](http://www.vim.org) should be installed to use this distribution.
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* **Bash**: Required by the _update_ and _gentags_ scripts.
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* **Coreutils**: Required by the _update_ script.
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* **Git**: Required by the _update_ script and git-related plugins.
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## Optional Requirements ##
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* **Compilers, Linters and Runtimes**: The ale plugin can use compilers, linters and runtimes to provide real-time syntax checking.
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* **CTags**: Required by the _tagbar_ and _deoplete_ plugins as well as the _gentags_ script ([ctags website](http://ctags.sourceforge.net)).
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* **Powerline Fonts**: Required to enable the fancier looking status line ([powerline-fonts repo](https://github.com/Lokaltog/powerline-fonts)).
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* **Python**: Required for _deoplete_ autocompletion and _MatchTagAlways_ functionality.
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* **Neovim Python Module**: Required for _deoplete_ autocompletion.
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* **Python Msgpack**: Required for _deoplete_ autocompletion.
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## Distribution Features ##
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* **Default Configuration**: A complete set of defaults, focusing on the most modern settings that still provide a compatible experience.
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* **Custom theme**: An original colour scheme with explicit values set to optimize the look of individual filetypes.
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* **Key Bindings/Aliases**: A set of bindings and aliases defined to group similar features and provide numerous (and sometimes more familiar) ways to access options.
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* **Plugins**: A set of plugins have been included and configured to provide support for most normally-unsupported filetypes, and a set of features useful when using Vim as an editor.
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* **Custom Configuration**: A second vimrc and bundle folder are included that aren't maintained as part of the repo, making custom plugins and configuration easy to add.
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![Darkcloud Vim Distribution Theme](https://i.imgur.com/oIqgie0.png)
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![Darkcloud Vimconfig Update Tool](https://i.imgur.com/AOXSL7S.png)
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## Installation ##
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1. Clone the darkcloud-vimconfig repo and use the _update_ script to install the plugins:
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* `git clone https://github.com/prurigro/darkcloud-vimconfig.git`
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* `./darkcloud-vimconfig/update` (if you don't want colour output, run: `./darkcloud-vimconfig/update --no-colour` instead)
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* **Note**: The _update_ script requires bash, but if it's not available you can enter the _darkcloud-vimconfig/_ folder and run: `git submodule update --init` to install the plugins manually, then create _vim/vimrc.user_ and remember to run: `:Helptags` once everything else is running.
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2. If you don't know where vim expects to find your vimrc, start vim and run: `:version` to find the values "user vimrc file" (for a single-user install) and "system vimrc file" (for a system-wide install). T
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3. Copy or symlink the vimrc file from `darkcloud-vimconfig/vimrc` to one of the locations vim expects to find it, based on whether you want a local or system-wide install, then choose one of the following:
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* Edit the _g:darkcloudpath_ variable in the vimrc file itself, pointing it to the location you're keeping the _darkcloud-vimconfig_ repo folder.
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* Create a file @ _~/.vim/darkcloud-path.vim_ and in it put the following: `let g:darkcloudpath="/etc/darkcloud-vimconfig"`, but replacing _"/etc/darkcloud-vimconfig"_ with the path to the _darkcloud-vimconfig_ repo folder.
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* Place _darkcloud-vimconfig_ in the default location @ _/etc/darkcloud-vimconfig_.
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* Create your own vimrc and have that set the _g:darkcloudpath_ variable before sourcing the included vimrc.
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### Vimpager ###
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You can configure your PAGER to use darkcloud-vimconfig using vimpager by adding the following to your bashrc (assuming the default path @ _"/etc/darkcloud-vimconfig"_):
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```
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export PAGER=/etc/darkcloud-vimconfig/vim/bundle/vimpager/vimpager
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alias less="$PAGER"
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alias zless="$PAGER"
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```
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## Configuration ##
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* **Configure Variables**: The following variables can be added to _vim/vimrc.user_ and have their values set to the values you require:
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* `g:autostartchecker`: **1** = Check syntax once an appropriate file is loaded | **0** = Check syntax only after syntax checking is toggled on (_default_: **0**)
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* `g:autostarttagbar`: **1** = Have the tagbar load automatically when a compatible format is run | **0** = The tagbar will stay hidden until triggered on demand with its toggle (_default_: **0**)
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* `g:disablecompletion`: **1** = Disable _deoplete_ autocompletion | **0** = Enable _deoplete _autocompletion_ if the requirements are met (_default_: **0**)
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* `g:disableautotags`: **1** = Prevent tags from being automatically generated and highlighted | **0** = Automatically generate and highlight tags (_default_: **0**)
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* `g:disablelinebreaks`: **1** = Override filetype plugins so linebreaks never occur | **0** = Linebreaks are disabled by default, but filetype plugins can override this setting (_default_: **0**)
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* `g:powerlinefonts`: **1** = Render the statusline using characters available with powerline-patched fonts | **0** = Render the statusbar with less attractive but more compatible characters available in all fonts (_default_: **0**)
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* **Custom Settings**: Settings with priority over those set by darkcloud-vimconfig can be added to a file named _vimrc.user_, located in _darkcloud-vimconfig/vim/_ or any of the folders in the runtimepath.
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* **Custom Plugins**: Pathogen compatible plugins can be cloned or extracted to "darkcloud-vimconfig/vim/bundle.user/", or a folder named "bundle" or "bundle.user" in any of the folders in the runtimepath.
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* **File Associations**: To use the file manager in vim to run files with external programs, create "~/.vim/filetypes.vim" and on each line, write an association between a file extension and the program to launch files of that type that looks like: `call vimfiler#set_execute_file('mp4','xdg-open')`.
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* **Update Script**: (requires: bash+git) Use this to update the project and submodules, as well as handle any required maintenance, generate docs from the pathogen plugins and create missing config scripts with preset values.
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* **Generate System Tags**: (requires: bash+ctags) Generate a list of ctags for your system libraries in _/usr/include_ and _/usr/local/include_ as well as any folders passed as arguments by running the _gentags_ script.
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## Mappings ##
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### Mouse ###
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| Binding | Mode | Action |
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|-------------------------------|------|----------------------------------------------|
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| (Ctrl\|Alt\|Shift)+ScrollUp | ALL | Scroll left a few characters at a time |
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| (Ctrl\|Alt\|Shift)+ScrollDown | ALL | Scroll right a few characters at a time |
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| | | |
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| MiddleClick | ALL | Select between the cursor and the mouse |
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| Ctrl+LeftClick | ALL | Select between the cursor and the mouse |
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| Alt+LeftClick | ALL | Select the line at the mouse |
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| Ctrl+Alt+LeftClick | ALL | Select the paragraph at the mouse |
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| Ctrl+RightClick | ALL | Copy selection or character under the cursor |
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| Ctrl+MiddleClick | ALL | Copy selection or character under the cursor |
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| Alt+RightClick | ALL | Cut selection or character under the cursor |
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| Alt+MiddleClick | ALL | Cut selection or character under the cursor |
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| Ctrl+Alt+RightClick | ALL | Paste at the cursor |
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| Ctrl+Alt+MiddleClick | ALL | Paste at the cursor |
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| Shift+MiddleClick | ALL | Paste the contents of the xorg buffer |
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### Keyboard ###
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#### Sidebars ####
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| Binding | Mode | Action |
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|------------|----------|-----------------------------------------------|
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| F9 or \+} | ALL or N | Toggle git history for the current file |
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| F10 or \+{ | ALL or N | Toggle the **tagbar** source code tag sidebar |
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| F11 or \+\ | ALL or N | Toggle the location list for **ale** issues |
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| F12 or \+[ | ALL or N | Toggle **vimfiler** file manager sidebar |
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#### Toggles ####
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| Binding | Mode | Action |
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|-----------------|------|--------------------------------------------------|
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| ~ | N | Popup a command list dialog |
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| F1 | ALL | Toggle line wrapping |
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| F2 | ALL | Toggle highlighting of spelling mistakes |
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| F3 | ALL | Toggle external-paste mode |
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| F4 | ALL | Toggle source code syntax checking |
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| \` | N | Toggle gutter (left bar with line numbers etc.) |
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| Backslash+? | N | Toggle the **vim** reference manual |
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#### Spell Check ####
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| Binding | Mode | Action |
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|---------|------|-----------------------------------------------|
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| ?+ | N | Add the selected word to the local dictionary |
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| ?? | N | Show spelling suggestions for selected word |
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| ?N | N | Go to the next spelling mistake |
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| ?P | N | Go to the previous spelling mistake |
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#### Fixing and Formatting ####
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| Binding | Mode | Action |
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|----------|------|---------------------------------------------------------------|
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| Leader+J | N+V | Format line/selected lines to a max width of the _textwidth_ |
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| Leader+f | N+V | Format document/selection alignment using Vim syntax |
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| Leader+f | N+V | (Markdown) Format table cursor is currently on |
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| Leader+F | N | Fix document with available ale fixers |
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| Leader+t | N | Convert all tabs into spaces and continue session with spaces |
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| Leader+T | N | Convert all spaces into tabs and continue session with tabs |
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| Leader+w | N | Remove all trailing whitespace |
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| Leader+A | N+V | Align comments in document/selection |
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| Leader+a | N+V | Align comments following non-comments in document/selection |
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#### GVim ####
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| Binding | Mode | Action |
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|--------------|------|-----------------------|
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| Backslash+F1 | ALL | Toggle the menubar |
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| Backslash+F2 | ALL | Toggle the toolbar |
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| Backslash+F3 | ALL | Toggle the scrollbars |
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### Complete Reference ###
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For a complete list of mappings specific to **darkcloud-vimconfig**, check the list in the comments at the top of [vim/config/keyboard.vim](https://github.com/prurigro/darkcloud-vimconfig/blob/master/vim/config/keyboard.vim).
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## Plugins ##
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* [ale](https://github.com/w0rp/ale): Asynchronous Lint Engine
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* [deoplete.nvim](https://github.com/Shougo/deoplete.nvim): Dark powered asynchronous completion framework for neovim/Vim8
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* [neco-syntax](https://github.com/Shougo/neco-syntax): Syntax source for neocomplete/deoplete/ncm
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* [nvim-yarp](https://github.com/roxma/nvim-yarp): Yet Another Remote Plugin Framework for Neovim
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* [vim-hug-neovim-rpc](https://github.com/roxma/vim-hug-neovim-rpc): A compatibility layer for neovim rpc client working on vim8
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* [editorconfig-vim](https://github.com/editorconfig/editorconfig-vim): EditorConfig plugin for Vim that auto-configures certain settings when a .editorconfig file is present
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* [incsearch.vim](https://github.com/haya14busa/incsearch.vim): Improved incremental searching for Vim.
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* [lightline.vim](https://github.com/itchyny/lightline.vim): A light and configurable statusline/tabline for Vim.
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* [MatchTagAlways](https://github.com/Valloric/MatchTagAlways): A Vim plugin that always highlights the enclosing html/xml tags.
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* [ReplaceWithRegister](https://github.com/vim-scripts/ReplaceWithRegister): Replace text with the contents of a register (for paste+replace without writing over the buffer).
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* [splitjoin.vim](https://github.com/AndrewRadev/splitjoin.vim): Simplifies the transition between multiline and single-line code
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* [SudoEdit.vim](https://github.com/vim-scripts/SudoEdit.vim): Read and write files without the necessary permissions through the use of sudo.
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* [tabular](https://github.com/godlygeek/tabular): Vim script for text filtering and alignment.
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* [tagbar](https://github.com/majutsushi/tagbar): Uses ctags to generate a sidebar of the tags for the current file.
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* [tcommand_vim](https://github.com/tomtom/tcommand_vim): Select commands, menu items etc. from a list.
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* [tlib_vim](https://github.com/tomtom/tlib_vim): Some utility functions for VIM.
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* [tcomment_vim](https://github.com/tomtom/tcomment_vim): File-type sensible comments that can be easily toggled on and off for blocks of text.
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* [vimfiler.vim](https://github.com/Shougo/vimfiler.vim): A curses-style file manager for vim that runs on it's own or in a sidebar and can associate handlers for file types.
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* [unite.vim](https://github.com/Shougo/unite.vim): A library used by Vim Filer to help build its user interface.
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* [vim-fugitive](https://github.com/tpope/vim-fugitive): A wrapper integrating git into vim in such a way as to provide features neither of them could offer on their own.
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* [vim-gutentags](https://github.com/xolox/vim-easytags): A plugin that takes care of the much needed management of tags files in Vim.
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* [vim-move](https://github.com/matze/vim-move): Provides a few convenient ways to move selected text.
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* [vim-pathogen](https://github.com/tpope/vim-pathogen): A plugin to load other plugins while keeping them isolated in their own directory structure rather than all dumped together.
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* [vim-polyglot-darkcloud](https://github.com/prurigro/vim-polyglot-darkcloud): The darkcloud-vimconfig fork of a meta-package that attempts to provide the best syntax plugins for each file type.
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* [vim-signify](https://github.com/mhinz/vim-signify): When a version controlled file is changed, this displays a column showing where and how, and allows for navigation to and between differences.
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* [vim-surround](https://github.com/tpope/vim-surround): Provides functionality to exchange surrounding delimiters and xml-style tags with another, or simply remove them.
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* [vim-repeat](https://github.com/tpope/vim-repeat): A library used by vim-surround to allow its delimiter-switching functions to be repeated with the `.` command.
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* [vim-togglelist](https://github.com/milkypostman/vim-togglelist): A simple plugin for vim that allows you to bind a key to toggle the Location List and the Quickfix List.
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* [vim-trailing-whitespace](https://github.com/bronson/vim-trailing-whitespace): Highlights and allows for the easy removal of trailing whitespace in documents.
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* [vim-unimpaired](https://github.com/tpope/vim-unimpaired): Pairs of handy bracket mappings.
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## Credits ##
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* By Kevin MacMartin: [GitHub Projects](https://github.com/prurigro?tab=repositories) | [Arch Linux AUR Packages](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/?SeB=m&K=prurigro)
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* The jellybean theme for Vim by [NanoTech](http://nanotech.nanotechcorp.net) was stripped down and used as a starting point to build the darkcloud theme included in this project.
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* The [vim-markdown](https://github.com/plasticboy/vim-markdown) plugin **TableFormat** command, used to format tables in markdown files, was pulled into [plugins.vim](https://github.com/prurigro/darkcloud-vimconfig/blob/master/vim/config/plugins.vim) from [ftplugin/mkd](https://github.com/plasticboy/vim-markdown/blob/master/ftplugin/mkd.vim).
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## License ##
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Licensed under the [MIT license](http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
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