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Darkcloud Vim Distribution: Theme, Config and Plugins
Requirements
- Vim version >= 7.4: It might work on earlier versions but all development and testing has been done here.
- Git (optional): Required to clone and update the repository, and pull the plugins as submodules.
- CTags (optional): Required to generate tags needed by the tagbar plugin, as well as to have tags provided by auto-completion (ctags website).
- Grep and Find (optional): Have grep, fgrep, egrep and agrep (windows binaries), and find and xargs (windows binaries) in $PATH or the vim folder to use the Grep plugin commands.
- Powerline Fonts (optional): Needed to enable the fancier looking status line (powerline-patched fonts).
- Bash (optional): Used in the update and gentags scripts.
Features
- A custom theme that includes an original colour scheme and an ever growing collection of explicit syntax colour overrides.
- A complete default configuration that attempts to provide a useful, easy to use and modern vim experience without becoming bloated.
- Key bindings and aliases to make useful features more accessible and provide a smoother work flow while attempting to vim's default behaviour while adding behaviour.
- A selection of plugins chosen either because they improve vim's support for common filetypes, or because they provide value-added features that aren't bloated and manage to make vim more useful as a text editor.
Installation
- Clone the darkcloud-vimconfig repo and use the update script to install the plugins:
git clone https://github.com/prurigro/darkcloud-vimconfig.git
sh darkcloud-vimconfig/update
- Note: The update script requires bash, but if it's not available you can enter the darkcloud-vimconfig/ folder and run:
git submodule update --init
to install the plugins manually, then create vim/vimrc.user and remember to run::Helptags
once everything else is running.
- If you don't know where vim expects to find your vimrc, start vim and run:
:version
to find the values "user vimrc file" (for a single-user install) and "system vimrc file" (for a system-wide install). T - Copy or symlink the vimrc file from
darkcloud-vimconfig/vimrc
to one of the locations vim expects to find it, based on whether you want a local or system-wide install, then choose one of the following:
- Edit the g:darkcloudpath variable in the vimrc file iteself, pointing it to the location you're keeping the darkcloud-vimconfig repo folder.
- Create a file @ ~/.vim/darkcloud-path.vim and in it put the following:
let g:darkcloudpath="/etc/darkcloud-vimconfig"
, but replacing "/etc/darkcloud-vimconfig" with the path to the darkcloud-vimconfig repo folder. - Place darkcloud-vimconfig in the default location @ /etc/darkcloud-vimconfig.
- Create your own vimrc and have that set the g:darkcloudpath variable before sourcing the included vimrc.
- Come up with some other solution that fits your setup better than these. :)
Configuration
- Configure Variables: The following variables can be added to vim/vimrc.user and have their values set to the values you require:
- g:autostartfiler: 1 = Start the filer file manager when vim is run and the buffer is empty | 0 = Do nothing when vim is run and the buffer is empty (default: 1)
- g:autostartchecker: 1 = Check syntax once an appropriate file is loaded | 0 = Check syntax only after syntax checking is toggled on (default: 0)
- g:autostarttagbar: 1 = Have the tagbar load automatically when a compatible format is run | 0 = The tagbar will stay hidden until triggered on demand with its toggle (default: 0)
- g:powerlinefonts: 1 = Render the statusline using characters available with powerline-patched fonts | 0 = Render the statusbar with less attractive but more compatible characters available in all fonts (default: 0)
- Custom Settings: Settings with priority over those set by darkcloud-vimconfig can be added to a file named vimrc.user, located in darkcloud-vimconfig/vim/ or any of the folders in the runtimepath.
- Custom Plugins: Pathogen compatible plugins can be cloned or extracted to "darkcloud-vimconfig/vim/bundle.user/", or a folder named "bundle" or "bundle.user" in any of the folders in the runtimepath.
- Custom Snippets: To add or override Emmet snippets, create ~/.vim/snippets.json and add your own definitions using json like shown in the Emmet Documentation.
- File Associations: To use the file manager in vim to run files with external programs, create "~/.vim/filetypes.vim" and on each line, write an association between a file extension and the program to launch files of that type that looks like:
call vimfiler#set_execute_file('mp4','xdg-open')
. - Update Script: (requires: bash+git) Use this to update the project and submodules, as well as handle any required maintenance, generate docs from the pathogen plugins and create missing config scripts with preset values.
- Generate System Tags: (requires: bash+ctags) Generate a list of ctags for your system libraries in /usr/include and /usr/local/include as well as any folders passed as arguments by running the gentags script.
Mappings
Mouse
Binding | Mode | Action |
---|---|---|
Shift-MiddleClick | ALL | Unbind this from vim so xorg can use it to paste |
Ctrl-ScrollUp | ALL | Scroll right a few characters at a time |
Ctrl-ScrollDown | ALL | Scroll left a few characters at a time |
Alt-ScrollUp | ALL | Scroll right one character at a time |
Alt-ScrollDown | ALL | Scroll left one character at a time |
MiddleClick | ALL | Behaves like right-click (selects to the cursor) |
Ctrl-RightClick | ALL | Copy selection or character under the cursor |
Ctrl-MiddleClick | ALL | Copy selection or character under the cursor |
Alt-RightClick | ALL | Cut selection or character under the cursor |
Alt-MiddleClick | ALL | Cut selection or character under the cursor |
Ctrl-Alt-RightClick | ALL | Paste at the cursor (not mouse) |
Ctrl-Alt-MiddleClick | ALL | Paste at the cursor (not mouse) |
Ctrl-LeftClick | ALL | Select the word being clicked |
Alt-LeftClick | ALL | Select the line being clicked |
Ctrl-Alt-LeftClick | ALL | Select the paragraph being clicked |
Keyboard
Todo: For now, check comments at the top of vim/config/keyboard.vim for a list.
Plugins
- aftersyntaxc.vim: C Syntax Extensions for better highlighting.
- aspnet.vim--Abshire: Syntax highlighting for ASP.NET (asp, aspx etc).
- autoswap.vim: Switch to open editor window instead of asking what to do with swapfile.
- breeze.vim: Provides tag matching and navigation shortcuts for HTML.
- emmet-vim: Support for expanding abbreviations.
- webapi-vim A web library used by emmet to provide support for custom snippets.
- grep: Provides the ability to perform various match-based searches using grep.
- gundo.vim: Sidebar to visualize your undo tree and browse the differences of each change.
- lightline.vim A light and configurable statusline/tabline for Vim.
- neocomplcache.vim The 'ultimate' auto-completion system for Vim.
- ReplaceWithRegister Replace text with the contents of a register (for paste+replace without writing over the buffer).
- rust.vim Vim support for Rust file detection and syntax highlighting.
- SpellCheck Provides a list of spelling mistakes in the bottom bar that can be clicked to find them in the document.
- SudoEdit.vim Read and write files without the necessary permissions through the use of sudo.
- syntastic Uses system compilers and parsers to check syntax either on-the-fly or after saving a compatible document.
- tagbar Uses ctags to generate a sidebar of the tags for the current file.
- tcomment_vim File-type sensible comments that can be easily toggled on and off for blocks of text.
- vim-extradite A git commit browser extending vim-fugitive that displays differences and optionally loads old revisions.
- vimfiler.vim A curses-style file manager for vim that runs on it's own or in a sidebar and can associate handlers for file types.
- unite.vim A library used by Vim Filer to help build its user interface.
- vim-fixkey A set of keyboard mappings that override differences in different environments that might normally break consistency or compatibility.
- vim-fugitive A wrapper integrating git into vim in such a way as to provide features neither of them could offer on their own.
- vim-jquery An extension adding highlighting for jquery to javascript syntax.
- vim-markdown Syntax highlighting, matching rules and mappings for the original Markdown and extensions.
- vim-move Provides a few convenient ways to move selected text.
- vim-neco-calc A calculator plugin extending neocomplcache.vim for the on-the-fly auto-completion of simple math equations.
- vim-pathogen A plugin to load other plugins while keeping them isolated in their own directory structure rather than all dumped together.
- vim-polyglot A meta-package of what it attempts to ensure are the best syntax plugins for each file type.
- vim-signify When a version controlled file is changed, this displays a column showing where and how, and allows for navigation to and between differences.
- vim-surround Provides functionality to exchange surrounding delimiters and xml-style tags with another, or simply remove them.
- vim-repeat A library used by vim-surround to allow its delimiter-switching functions to be repeated with the
.
command.
- vim-repeat A library used by vim-surround to allow its delimiter-switching functions to be repeated with the
- systemd-vim-syntax A syntax plugin providing support for systemd unit files.
- vim-togglelist Supplies toggle functions for the location and error lists, which are used by a number of plugins and normally require separate open and close commands.
- vim-trailing-whitespace Highlights and allows for the easy removal of trailing whitespace in documents.
Notes
- Runtimepath: To find the runtimepath locations currently set, run the following in vim:
:verbose set runtimepath
. - Key Bindings: You can find a list of the bindings added by darkcloud-vimconfig, as well as a few of the ones added by plugins in vim/config/keyboard.vim.
- Vim Quick Reference: Type ??, ?> and ?< to toggle sidebars with three styles of quick reference material on different reference topics.
Credits
- Written by prurigro: GitHub Projects | Arch Linux AUR Packages
- Many other authors have their work contained in this repo, most of which are self contained in the vim/bundle directory. I also used the Vim jellybean theme as a basis for the Darkcloud theme, which is maintained by NanoTech http://nanotech.nanotechcorp.net/
License
All projects cloned in the vim/bundle folder are separate and have their own licenses. Everything else is released under the MIT license.